Equine encyclopedia

Vaulting Horses

Discover the main vaulting horse breeds, valued for their calm temperament, balance, regular gaits, and ability to work harmoniously with vaulters. Compare their origins, conformation, and abilities, from beginner sessions to competition.

7 breeds listed
7 countries represented
2 equine categories
Beginner → competition profiles suited to different levels

Understanding vaulting horses

Vaulting horses are valued for their calm temperament, regularity, balance, and ability to maintain a steady gait on a circle. They must remain attentive to the lunger while accepting the movements and exercises performed on their back.

In vaulting, power or expressive gaits alone are not enough. The horse should provide predictable movement, a sufficiently broad and stable back, and a reliable temperament. These qualities directly support the vaulters’ safety and the fluidity of their routines.

Depending on the level of practice, riding horses, sport horses, ponies, and some sturdier breeds may be suitable. The choice depends less on breed alone than on training, physical condition, temperament, and the horse’s experience on the lunge.

All vaulting horse breeds

7 results

American Paint Horse - CC BY-SA 3.0 - Karakal

American Paint Horse

United States

Category : Riding Horse

Height: 145 à 165 cm

Vaulting Driving Dressage Show Jumping

The Paint Horse, an American breed recognized for its pinto coat and versatility, excels in western riding, leisure, and competitions.

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Grey Persian Arabian horse at a parade in Nishapur - CC0 - Sonia Sevilla

Arabe Persan - Pur-sang Arabe d’Iran

Iran

Category : Riding Horse

Height: 145 à 155 cm

Vaulting Driving Dressage Show Jumping

Discover the Persian Arabian horse, a living treasure of Iran: unique beauty, exceptional resilience, and a major influence on the world’s greatest br…

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No image available for Australian Riding Pony

Australian Riding Pony

Australia

Category : Pony

Height: 127 à 147 cm

Vaulting Driving Dressage Show Jumping

Discover the Australian Riding Pony, an elegant pony standing 127 to 147 cm and around 275 kg, prized in Australia for leisure riding and competition …

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Barock Pinto - CC BY-SA 4.0 - Terezahnykova

Barock Pinto

Netherlands

Category : Riding Horse

Height: 155 à 170 cm

Vaulting Driving Dressage Show Jumping

The Barock Pinto is a horse bred from the crossing of the Friesian and piebald horses. Elegant, powerful and colorful, it excels in driving, dressage …

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No image available for Czech Sport Pony – Český sportovní pony

Czech Sport Pony – Český sportovní pony

Czech Republic

Category : Pony

Height: 111 à 148 cm

Vaulting Driving Dressage Show Jumping

Discover the Czech Sport Pony, a versatile and athletic breed, ideal for children’s riding and pony sport competitions.

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 A model of a piebald Irish Cob with its characteristic abundant mane, at a show in Prague, Czech Republic. - CC BY-SA 3.0 - Karakal

Gypsy Cob – Irish Cob – Gypsy Vanner (Tinker)

Ireland

Category : Riding Horse

Height: 135 à 160 cm

Vaulting Driving Dressage Show Jumping

Why is the Irish Cob so loved? Gentle, hardy and versatile, this horse with abundant feathering is ideal for riding and driving.

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Haflinger pair in carriage driving competition. - CC BY 3.0 - Haflingermaus

Haflinger

Italy

Category : Pony

Height: 137 à 152 cm

Vaulting Driving Dressage Show Jumping

Discover the Haflinger, a flaxen chestnut horse from the Tyrol: its history, conformation, temperament, breeding and versatile uses.

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FAQ — Vaulting Horses

What is a vaulting horse?
A vaulting horse is trained to move steadily on a circle while vaulters perform gymnastic and acrobatic exercises on its back.
What qualities should a vaulting horse have?
The main qualities are calmness, regular gaits, balance, confidence, responsiveness on the lunge, and the ability to remain focused despite the vaulters’ movements.
Which breeds are suitable for vaulting?
Many breeds can be suitable, including riding horses, sport horses, ponies, and sturdier breeds. Temperament and training are more important than breed alone.
Can a pony be used for vaulting?
Yes. Ponies can be used for beginner sessions and younger vaulters, provided their conformation, temperament, and training are suitable.
Is vaulting only for children?
No. Children, teenagers, and adults can practise vaulting recreationally or competitively, with exercises adapted to each participant’s level.
At which gaits does a vaulting horse work?
Depending on the level and exercise, the horse may work at the walk, trot, or canter. Many competitive events are performed at the canter.
What is the role of the lunger in vaulting?
The lunger controls the horse’s gait, rhythm, and path. This role is essential to the safety and coordination of the entire team.
What equipment is used for vaulting?
The horse usually wears a vaulting surcingle with handles, a pad, and suitable protective equipment. It works on a lunge line around a prepared circle.
Can a vaulting horse take part in other disciplines?
Yes. Depending on its profile and training, it may also be ridden recreationally, schooled on the flat, hacked outdoors, or used in other equestrian activities.
How should you choose a horse for beginner vaulting?
For beginners, choose a calm, experienced, regular, and tolerant horse that is already accustomed to lunging and to people moving on its back.